Monday, May 25, 2020

Monetary Policies And Monetary Policy Essay - 1309 Words

Monetary policies Monetary policies are strategies used by the central bank, financial regulatory committee of currency board to regulate the amount of money supply in the economy. There are two types of monetary policies. These are expansionary monetary policies and contractionary monetary policies. Expansionary monetary policies entails increasing money supply in the economy. Expansionary monetary policies affect macroeconomic variables differently. It leads to reduction of unemployment, increases consumer expenditure, leads to economic growth and development and increase private sector borrowing. Increase in private sector borrowing increases the capacity to invest and create more employment opportunities. Contractionary monetary policies on the other hand aims at reducing the amount of money in supply in the economy. Contractionary monetary policy slows economic growth and development, unemployment increase, it reduces inflation and it can discourage investors from borrowing. Contraction monetary policies are used in most instances to curb growth of inflation rate. This is achieved by raising the interest rates. However, contraction monetary policies can lead to recession in the economy. Analysis and results Aggregate demand and aggregate supply model Aggregate demand and aggregate supply forms an economic model which incorporates the macroeconomic variables and explains the behavior of the economy. Aggregate demand and aggregate supply determines theShow MoreRelatedMonetary Policies And Monetary Policy750 Words   |  3 PagesMonetary Policies (Introduction) The objective of monetary policy is to reserve the worth of the money by keeping inflation low, stable and predictable that lets Canadians be more confident about the spending and investment choices. It reassures long-term investment in Canada’s economy as well as contributes to continuous job creation and better the production. It helps improve living standard. Canada’s monetary policy outline consists of two key components working together and reinforcing eachRead MoreMonetary And Fiscal Policy : Monetary Policy1435 Words   |  6 PagesMonetary and fiscal policy Introduction Fiscal policy is defined as the power that the federal government poses that enables it to impose taxes and also spend to achieve its goals in the economy. On the other hand, the monetary policy is maintaining the programs that try to increase the nation’s level of business through regulation the supply of money and credit. Currently, one of the most important roles of the federal government is to regulate and also ensure that there is stability in the economyRead MoreMonetary Policy Rules And Monetary Policies2224 Words   |  9 PagesI. Introduction Monetary policy rules are a fundamental part of the central bank models and are often refined to maximize economic welfare, specific to that country. Monetary policy rules are a methodical response of monetary policy events in the economy. Essentially, it can be thought of as a numeric equation, which determines the appropriate level for the central bank’s policy instrument to be a function of one or more economic variables that describe the state of the economy. It is imperativeRead MoreMonetary Policy Rules And Monetary Policies1884 Words   |  8 PagesMonetary policy rules are a fundamental part of the central bank models and are often refined to maximize economic welfare, specific to that country. Monetary policy rules are a methodical response of monetary policy events in the economy. Essentially, it can be thought of as a numeric equation, which determines the appropriate level for the central bank’s policy instrument to be a function of one or more economic va riables that describe the state of the economy. It is imperative that economiesRead MoreNotes On Monetary And Monetary Policy Essay1525 Words   |  7 Pages FROM MONETARY TARGETING TO INFLATION TARGETING BY DAVID EYO USANG 138581 List of Abbreviations CB Central Bank ECB European central bank FEDS The federal reserves MP Monetary Policy IT Inflation TargetingRead MoreFiscal Policy and Monetary Policy781 Words   |  3 PagesFiscal policy is the governments spending policies, which influences the conditions economy as a whole. With this policy, regulators can improve unemployment rates; stabilize business cycles, control inflation, and interest rates to control the economy. The government adjusts the spending and tax rates to influence the nation’s economy. The idea is to find the balance between public spending and changing tax rates, by increasing or lowering taxes may cause the risk of causing inflation to rise. IfRead MoreMonetary Policy And Fiscal Policy850 Words   |  4 PagesThe Federal Government uses the monetary policy and fiscal policy to establish and determine the best way to manage the economy. Monetary policy is used by the Federal Reserve to manage the money supply. This includes credit, cash, check, and money market mutual funds, with loans, bonds, and mortgages being the mo st important. This policy can be broken into two categories: monetary restraint and monetary expansion. As it states, one is trying to restrain the market while the other expresses expandingRead MoreFiscal Policy And Monetary Policy1735 Words   |  7 Pagesis fiscal and monetary policy to find out a way to find the economic. It is macroeconomic policy that pursues to enlarge the money supply to boost economic growth or combat inflation. One of the form is fiscal policy of expansionary policy, which comes in the method of tax cuts, discounts and increased government spending. Expansionary policies do come from central banks, which focus on cumulative the money supply in the economy. Now let look at the break down of expansionary policy which deal withRead MoreMonetary Policy And Fiscal Policy1178 Words   |  5 Pagescrisis. Monetary policy and fiscal policy are two tools by which government uses to guide the economy. Sometimes the economy is challenged with both inflation and un employment at high rates. Macroeconomics breaks down the entire economy and the issues affecting it, including inflation, unemployment, economic growth, and monetary and fiscal policy. A country has to come up with good macroeconomic policies in order to better their economy. This paper will discuss the government s policies adopt toRead MoreFiscal Policy And Monetary Policy2086 Words   |  9 Pages Nowadays, economic growth and stability is the goal that governments aim to achieve. There are two main ways to achieve this purpose: fiscal policy and monetary policy. Monetary policy is a kind of macroeconomic policy lead by the central bank. Expansionary monetary policies can help boost the economy but it will cause inflation. There are two approaches to control money supply; there are price and quantity. Price represents interest rates and quantity means amount of money quantity. After financial

Friday, May 15, 2020

Apple Inc History - 4725 Words

History Apple computer was founded on April 1st, 1976 by Steven Jobs, Steven Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne. Prior to the Apple’s beginnings,Jobs had worked at Hewlett-Packard and the video game company Atari Inc. Wozniak also worked at HP where the two first met in 1972. It was Jobs who told his future partner about his idea of personal computers. The two began their journey in 1975 while working on the Apple I in Job’s bedroom. Wozniak later admitted that the project was more of a hobby than a business venture at first. In Apple Confidential; The Definite History of the World’s Most Colorful Company he said â€Å"it never crossed my mind to sell computers. It was Steve who said, ’Let’s hold them in the air and sell a few.’†Along the way they had†¦show more content†¦The project was hard to sell because of its ridiculous price, slow speed, and formidable competition in IBM and Xerox. â€Å"No! No! It’ll never work† were the words from Steve Jobs mouth about the Macintosh. At the onset of production of the Mac, Jobs was completely against it and its leader Jef Raskin. He wasn’t only alone, the board at Apple nearly scrapped the project in 1980 to focus on completion of the Apple III and rising costs of the Lisa project. Jobs finally got on board with the project in 1981. As soon as he got on board he clashed with Raskin on nearly everything about that Mac including the costs. Raskin wanted Apple to sell the Mac for $500, extremely cheap at the time. Jobs on the other hand was constantly trying to improve the computers speed but increased cost. There were constant trade-offs between price and speed. Raskin finally had enough of jobs, which led to his resignation in 1982. Apple began getting worried about the project because of IBM’s release of their own personal computer. But finally after 78 million in development costs and two years behind schedule, the Macintosh was released in January 1984 selling for $2,500 five times the amount Raskin originally thought he could sell the Mac for. After a successful initial distribution of the product, sales fell dramatically selling only 20,000 a month while they were building nearly 100,000 during some months. Prior to the release of the MacintoshShow MoreRelatedHistory Of Apple Inc.1427 Words   |  6 PagesHistory of Apple Apple Inc., formerly Apple Computer, Inc., was founded on April 1, 1976 by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, who vision was to change the way people viewed computers. Jobs and Wozniak both college dropouts wanted to make computers user friendly and small enough that the consumers can have them in their homes or offices. The two incorporated the company on January 3, 1977 in Cupertino, California. Apple I started out in Jobs’ garage, him and Wozniak sold them without a monitor, keyboardRead MoreA Brief History of Apple Inc1441 Words   |  6 PagesBackground: A brief history of the organization â€Å"Apple Inc. founded by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak was incorporated on January 3, 1977 and its central corporation resides in Cupertino, California† (Apple Inc., 2014). Apple is a world-wide organization that is known for programming, designing, developing, creating and selling consumer electronics. The company is mainly known for their Macintosh line of computers, Mac OS X software, iTunes media application and also the iPhone smartphoneRead MoreHistory of Apple Inc1113 Words   |  4 PagesApple Inc., Apple History Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak launched Apple on April 1, 1976 with the completion of their first personal computer, the Apple I. The system was first introduced at the Homebrew Computer Club in San Jose, CA. The two founders found initial success with hobbyist markets and education, and chose to develop the Apple II for introduction in 1977 at the West Coast Computer Faire. By this point the founders were beginning to attract attention from venture capitalists, manyRead MoreApple Research Paper1268 Words   |  6 PagesApple Inc. was founded on April 1, 1976 in Cupertino, CA and was incorporated on January 3, 1977 (Apple,  2010). The company was founded by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. Jobs also asked his former colleague from Atari, Ronald Wayne to join them in their startup. Wayne designed the first Apple logo. In early 1976 Jobs approached a local company store, The Byte Shop, said they would be interested in the machine, but only if it came completely assembled (Foljanty,  20 10). The shop ordered 50 Apple I computersRead MoreStrategic Analysis Of Iphone 6 And Ipad 61237 Words   |  5 Pagesof iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus Background Company Overview Apple, Inc. is a multinational company of American origin that majors in the design, manufacture, and marketing of personal computers, portable digital music players, and mobile communication and media devices (Reuters, 2017). The company also sells a range of related software, accessories, services, networking solutions, and third-party digital content and applications. Apple, Inc. operates in different segments namely the Americas, GreaterRead MoreAnalyzing And Evaluating Apple Inc.1179 Words   |  5 PagesIn examining and evaluating Apple Inc.’s 10-K report, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, we set out to provide a financial analysis of the company and develop a broad audit plan. We provide a breakdown of the company’s industry, primary products, raw materials used, sales, assets, number of employees, location, key economic factors related to the industry, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, as well as an analysis of A pple’s financial strength. SecondlyRead MoreApple Inc. : The World s Largest Information Technology Company1054 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Apple Inc. is the world’s largest information technology company by revenue, the world’s largest technology company by total assets, and the world’s second largest mobile phone manufacturer† (A Slice of Apples History, 2011. p. 1). It was founded by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak in 1976 in hopes to develop and sell computers (Bethel, 2011). Although Apple Inc. has become a successful corporation, it was trials and tribulations along the way. There has been a lot of success and some obstacles as wellRead MoreApple Inc. s Crisis Management Essay1078 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Apple Inc., the world s largest IT company. It has the great reputation for its products by people in hot pursuit. Apple Inc. also has a legendary history of development. However, Apple Inc.’s history of development was not that smooth because it suffered a lot of crises. Apple Inc. continues to show its unique approach and tenacious vitality in those crises, besides, it has spent a lot of time on the crisis management and done a lot of excellent work. Ultimately, Apple Inc. overcomesRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.970 Words   |  4 PagesApple Corporation has revolutionized the technology industry though offer unique design to attract customer. In the process, Apple Inc. is aware of the weakness of the industry and pose itself into the industry with an outstanding performance results. Apple Corporation can classified with four reason that Apple became success: innovative, First, one of the factors that lead to Apple’s success is the Apple former CEO, Steven Jobs. He is the soul of Apple. He credited to first sustainable music downloadingRead MoreApple Inc.1194 Words   |  5 PagesApple Computer Inc. Strayer University Bus 499 January 29, 2012 Professor Erica Atkins Abstract This paper describes the key strategic challenges facing Apple Computer. This paper will also describe the dimensions along which company success can be measured. We will also describe the critical external and internal environmental factors that have strategic implications for Apple’s future. This paper will further explain how Apple’s strategy stands up against industry rivalry. In closing we will

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Family Diversity - 2087 Words

a) Explain what is meant by the neo-conventional family (2 marks) Chester describes the neo-conventional family as a dual-earner family, in which both souses go to work. It is similar to Young and Willmotts idea of the symmetrical family. b) Explain the difference between expressive and instrumental roles. (4 marks) Expressive - homemaker, usually the females role as it is more caring and nurturing and stating that they should stay at home and be a housewife and not go to work. Instrumental – breadwinner, usually the males role as it is more physical and states that men should go to work and earn money for their family in order to provide for them. c) Identify three of the types of family diversity described by†¦show more content†¦The New Right oppose most of the changes in family patterns such as working mothers because they believe women should stay at home and be the home-makers and carry out their expressive roles, the more caring and nurturing role, also mentioned in item A. They also see lone-parent families as harmful, especially to children and argue that lone mothers are unable to discipline their children adequately and fail to give a prime example of a male role model which is why boys nowadays misbehave and result in higher rates of delinquency and threatening social stability. Amato would argue that children in a nuclear family are less likely to experience poverty, education failure, committing crimes, and health problems. Charles Murray of the New Right perspective, associated children born out of wedlock or ‘illegitimates’ with the ‘underclass’. He suggested the fathers of the ses ‘illegitimates’ were ‘unskilled young men, who were unwilling to take up uninspiring work’. He believed the mothers of these ‘illegitimates’ ‘would be better off on benefits’ than marrying these ‘unskilled young men’. However, critics argue that no evidence is given to support the idea that the children of lone-parents families are more delinquent As conservatives, they are strongly opposed to high levels of taxation and government spending and are therefore against lone-parent families as it causes an increase of the spendingShow MoreRelatedFamily Diversity2452 Words   |  10 PagesDiversity In Families According to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, A family consists of a domestic group of people (or a number of domestic groups), typically affiliated by birth or marriage, or by comparable legal relationships-including domestic partnership, adoption, surname and (in some cases) ownership. Although many people (including social scientists) have understood familial relationships in the terms of blood, many anthropologists have argued that one must understand the notion ofRead MoreFamily Diversity Essay1762 Words   |  8 PagesA report investigating family diversity What is a family? Sociologist Brown defined a family as â€Å"a group of people who are related by kinship ties: relatives of blood, marriage or adoption† (Brown, 1998). But many people might argue this statement is not right anymore as this only defines a traditional family. There are many different types of family which include Nuclear, Cereal Packet, Extended, Single Parent, and Reconstituted. Over the years family life has become more diverse. There is aRead MoreThe Importance Of A Family On Cultural Diversity1515 Words   |  7 Pagesbe a ‘family’ in various cultures. It will focus on three main points stated by Cheal, D (2001). The essay firstly looks at the different forms of family due to cultural diversity. Does it mean biology is important for kinship or can family be extended further than the blood? (Eriksen, 2004). As the nuclear family used to be seen at the ‘traditional family’ the discussion of if this has changed and how this has will be stated. Secon dly the situational diversity and what could cause family form toRead MorePostmodern views on diversity of the family1070 Words   |  5 PagesEvaluate postmodern views on the diversity of family (33marks) The idea of family diversity suggests that there is no dominate type of family, therefore none can be considered as the norm. However there are studies to suggest that in historical periods of Britain like when it was industrializing there is dominating types, in this period it was considered to be the nuclear family. Rapoport and Rapoport agreed that there are five types of diversity in a contemporary family, these are: OrganisationalRead MoreEssay on Diversity in Types of British Families595 Words   |  3 PagesDiversity in Types of British Families Britain has changed in many ways in recent years, not just by advancing in technology but in social ways too. One of these ways is the diversity in types of families. Fifty years ago, in would be extremely unusual to have a divorced family, a un cohabiting couple with children or lone parent families. Nowadays, Britain has the highest divorce rate in Europe and 40 percent of marriages end in divorce. There are a few reasonsRead More contemporary diversity in the structure of the family Essay2652 Words   |  11 Pages Q: Examine the sociological evidence concerning the idea that there is contemporary diversity in the structure of the family. The family is often seen as the corner stone of society. In pre-modern and modern societies alike it has been regarded as the most basic unit of social organisation and one that carries out vital tasks, such as the socialisation of children. Functionalists’ approaches to the family are based on the assumption that society operates on the basis of consensus and thatRead MoreThe Diversity Of The Family Life During The 1950s Era1265 Words   |  6 PagesDiversity in British households has significantly changed over the years. To understand the full extent of the changes in British household diversity, examination of the family life in the 1950s era is essential. Furthermore then to discuss the types of diversity which now exist in families today. Lone-parenting is defined as a mother or father living without a partner who then has responsibility of a dependent child and is one diversity which will be discussed in great depth. Deliberating on theRead MoreAssessing the View that Family Diversity is Leading to a Weakening of Traditional Family Values1666 Words   |  7 PagesAssessing the View that Family Diversity is Leading to a Weakening of Traditional Family Values Given the culturally diverse character of the United Kingdom today, there are considerable variations in family and marriage within the country. The structure of families has altered over time and is still changing today. Changing relationships between spouses in the family, and in particular, the changes in the position of women in the family. The family in the UK today reflectsRead MoreFunctions and Diversity of Family Structure in the UK Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesFunctions and Diversity of Family Structure There are various debates and views on the term ‘family’ in today’s society. Although we can say that a family consists of a unit of people that are related, either legally through marriage or biologically. In both premodern and modern societies families have been seen as the most basic unit of a social organisation that carries out vital tasks, such as socialising children. Whereas a ‘household’ consists of a groupRead MoreRandom Family Is A Complex Web Of Diversities And Inequalities Essay1770 Words   |  8 PagesBehind every family lies a complex web of diversities and inequalities. In Leblanc’s Random Family the reader is introduced to the true lives of Jessica and Coco. These young women both become teen mothers and are forced to learn how to survive in their poverty stricken neighborhood. They utilize government subsidies but also take advantage of strong and weak ties in order to get what they want and need. Random family is an example of the power of a family as a social institution. The extensions

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Shikata Ga

Shikata Ga-Nai; It Cant Be Helped Essay Shikata Ga-Nai; It Cant Be HelpedShikata Ga-nai; It Cant Be HelpedWelcome to August 6, 1945. In a final attempt to end World War II, the United States of America drops the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, a major industrial and military center. Temperatures are more sweltering than the surface of the sun. Light is resplendent. Air is thick and heavy with an enveloping radiation. John Hershey informs us of the experiences of six people that survived the planets’ first nuclear explosion in Hiroshima. Hiroshima begins by characterizing the situations of the six individuals just before and at the moment of the explosion that changed history. The book first introduces Miss Toshiko Sasaki, a personnel clerk in the East Asia Tin works, who had just turned to chat with her friend during a rest from work. Next, Dr. Masakazu Fujii, a doctor at a private hospital, was introduced as relaxing on his clinic’s porch and reading the daily newspaper, a stone’s throw away from a calm river. At the same time, Mrs. Hatsuyo Nakamura was watching her next door neighbor, who was making way for a larger fire escape route, through her kitchen window. Fr. Wilhelm Kleinsorge, a German priest, was lying on a couch in his room reading a magazine, corresponding with the actions of Dr. Terufumi Sasaki, a surgeon who was walking down a hospital corridor carrying blood specimens. Finally, Rev. Mr. Kiyoshi Tanimoto, the pastor of the Hiroshima Methodist Church, was in the process of tiredly moving the belongings of his house of worship. Unbeknownst to these innocent civilians as they were carrying out their daily tasks, a plane called the Enola Gay silently passed unnoticed overhead and quietly dropped the world’s deadliest bomb that altered the future. A noiseless flash of light was the only warning they received, a split-second which gave them just enough time to turn their heads. The bomb detonated at ground zero, and in seconds, hell unlike any other kind unraveled. Miss Sasaki was knocked unconscious when her bookcase, due to the impact of the blast, trampled her to the ground. She lay trapped, as the bookcase had fallen on and crushed her leg, leaving her crippled. In the years to follow, she learns to overcome this disability and enters a house of Catholic nuns. She spends a great deal of her life aiding orphaned children. Dr. Fujii was thrown like a rag doll into the nearby river, surviving with only two pieces of wood holding his head above water level. Altho ugh he later centers things on himself, he is not completely unsympathetic to those around him. His once erect hospital stood in ruins, but he eventually recovered both his health and fortune, continuing to live comfortably as a doctor. Mrs. Nakamura was trapped under the debris of her household items, virtually scratchless. She at once began searching for her daughter, the youngest of three, whose screams she heard audibly. No signs are given that her other two children, a son and a daughter, are alive, but she finds them amongst the rubble. She suffers mildly from the effects of the radiation, but is constant in helping others even through the worst, leaving her four decades later a still-active citizen. Father Wilhelm Kleinsorge fell to the ground, thinking the bomb had fallen directly on him, ending up dazed and in his vegetable garden. His immediate actions are to help the wounded, though he has no realization of what actually occurred. He incurs only small cuts in the blast, b ut suffers devitalizing effects of the radiation. After several more years, he seeks Japanese citizenship and adopts the Japanese name of Fr. Makoto Takakura. Dr. Sasaki, bent at time of impact, was not hurt. In fact, he remained the only uninjured doctor in the hospital. He went long periods of time without sleep, and without his own glasses, in order to give ample attention to the bombardment of injured fleeing to his hospital. He treats thousands of victims and eventually starts his own clinic outside of Hiroshima, where he prospers greatly. Largely unhurt, Rev. Mr. Kiyoshi assumed a bomb had fallen on the house immediately next to him, for pieces of that house showered on him. He spends days caring for the wounded and destitute. He goes back and forth between America and Hiroshima, raising money for Hiroshima peace causes, although he receives much criticism for his work. .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad , .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .postImageUrl , .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad , .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:hover , .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:visited , .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:active { border:0!important; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:active , .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue8bc3e9ad783f5de6e048fcde90077ad:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Agriculture In US Essay We will write a custom essay on Shikata Ga-Nai; It Cant Be Helped specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The extent of demolition was voluminous. Completely annihilated describes the scene at ground zero. Buildings turned to rubble. People turned to ash. Survivors, few as they were, were running mad along the streets in a fog of radiation. Some suffered vast burns, some severed limbs, others, who unfortunately stood outside when the bomb dropped, were completely incinerated. The only thing remaining of these were their shadows, permanently fused with the streets, buildings and sidewalks they happened to be cast upon. Not a thing was left but the cries of survivors. Disastrous as it was, this story leaves large impact on anyone who reads it, myself included. I thoroughly enjoyed every page of this book because it opened up the world of war in a wider window than I originally gazed out of. I looked at war from the victim’s point of view instead of through the eyes of a victor. Revenge may be drummed into our military and may also be part of American beliefs, but reading Hiroshima l eads me to sympathize with the many innocent lives that were taken unjustly to benefit other’s needs. I learned a great deal from this graphic account of the first use of the atomic bomb, and I can only hope that many others will be able to say the same. Book Reports